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Metronome: steady beats for music practice

Music

How will you keep a steady beat?

Set the tempo, hear the beat and follow the pendulum.

Tempo

BPM

Tempo
Volume

Play starts the beat. Set volume to zero for a silent visual beat.

Rhythm and sound

Time signature

Your tempo

120 BPM

Allegro · one beat 500 ms · 4/4

Each dot is one beat. The larger first dot starts the bar.

Stopped.

Normal view. Keep-awake is off.

Start with low device volume, especially with headphones. Stop if listening feels uncomfortable.

Playback stops when you hide or leave this page. Returning never restarts sound; press Play again.

Timing details

Bar length
2,000 ms
Subdivision interval
500 ms
Beat groups
4

For your practice

  • Approximate tempo guide: Allegro (120–168 BPM). Italian markings also describe the character of the music.
  • BPM counts notes of length 1/4; in 6/8, two groups of three eighth-note clicks make a bar.

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Set the tempo, hear the beat and follow the pendulum.

How to use

  1. Set a tempo from 20 to 300 BPM, or tap steadily to find it.
  2. Choose a time signature, subdivisions and accents.
  3. Start at a low device volume, then press Play. Set volume to zero for a silent visual beat.
  4. Enter full screen to practise across the room; use its controls to adjust the tempo, tap, change the signature or stop.

Beat and bar duration in 4/4

Tempo (BPM)Beat (ms)Bar (s)
401,5006
601,0004
807503
1006002.4
1205002
1603751.5
2003001.2

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How it works

A metronome marks equal intervals so you can practise keeping time. BPM means beats per minute. The time between beats is 60 / BPM seconds: at 120 BPM, 60 / 120 = 0.5 seconds, or 500 ms. Four beats make a 2-second bar in 4/4.

Here BPM counts the note shown by the bottom number of the time signature. In 6/8 each click counts an eighth note: six clicks form a bar, grouped 3 + 3. At 120 BPM those groups arrive 40 times per minute. In 7/8 the groups are 2 + 2 + 3; in 12/8 they are 3 + 3 + 3 + 3. Subdivisions split each click interval into two, three or four equal parts.

Tempo names describe a broad musical feel. The guide follows Wittner’s Taktell Piccolino series 890 instructions: Largo 40–60, Adagio 66–76, Andante 76–108, Moderato 108–120, Allegro 120–168 and Presto 168–200 BPM. Overlapping boundaries use the faster name; a tempo outside a range is labelled with its nearest guide. A composer’s marking and the note being counted matter more than the name.

The beat and pendulum follow the same sound clock to keep them together. Playback stops when the page is hidden or left, and needs Play again on return. Bluetooth speakers may delay the sound. Keep listening comfortable, especially with headphones.

Frequently asked questions

What does BPM mean?

Beats per minute: 60 BPM is one click each second, and 120 BPM is two. Here the signature’s bottom number tells you which note each click counts.

What BPM is Allegro?

The Wittner guide gives 120–168 BPM. This tool uses Allegro from 120 to 167, then Presto at the shared 168 boundary; these are approximate guides, not fixed rules for every piece.

How do I tap a tempo?

Tap at least twice at a steady pace. The tool averages up to eight taps and ignores a tap far outside an established rhythm. A pause longer than two seconds starts a new sequence; for tempos below 30 BPM, use the tempo field.

Why do 6/8 and 3/4 feel different?

6/8 usually groups six eighth notes into two groups of three; 3/4 has three quarter-note beats. This tool counts eighths in 6/8, so set 180 BPM here for 60 dotted-quarter beats per minute.

Will it keep playing in the background?

No. Hiding or leaving this page stops playback. Returning to it does not start sound again; press Play when you are ready.

Can I practise without sound?

Yes. Set the volume to zero and press Play to follow the pendulum and beat dots. With reduced motion enabled, the pendulum stays still and only the dots step through the bar.

Can I share my settings?

Copy the link beside the tempo result. It includes the tempo, signature, subdivisions, accent and sound, but excludes volume and playing state; opening it never starts sound.

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